"Mitochondrium" meaning in All languages combined

See Mitochondrium on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /mitoˈxɔndʁiʊm/ Audio: De-Mitochondrium.ogg
Etymology: Coined by German microbiologist Carl Benda in 1898, from Ancient Greek μίτος (mítos, “thread”) + χονδρίον (khondríon), diminutive of χόνδρος (khóndros, “grain, morsel”). Etymology templates: {{coinage|de|Q107931|in=1898}} Coined by German microbiologist Carl Benda in 1898, {{uder|de|grc|μίτος||thread}} Ancient Greek μίτος (mítos, “thread”) Head templates: {{de-noun|n,,Mitochondrien}} Mitochondrium n (strong, genitive Mitochondriums, plural Mitochondrien) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,,Mitochondrien}} Forms: Mitochondriums [genitive], Mitochondrien [plural], strong [table-tags], Mitochondrium [nominative, singular], Mitochondrien [definite, nominative, plural], Mitochondriums [genitive, singular], Mitochondrien [definite, genitive, plural], Mitochondrium [dative, singular], Mitochondrien [dative, definite, plural], Mitochondrium [accusative, singular], Mitochondrien [accusative, definite, plural], Mitochondrion [alternative]
  1. (cytology) mitochondrion (respiratory organelle) Tags: neuter, strong

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitochondrion"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitocondria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitokondrium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitokondrium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitocôndria"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "mitoxondriä",
          "word": "митохондрия"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "mitoxóndrija",
      "word": "митохо́ндрия"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitocondria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Q107931",
        "in": "1898"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by German microbiologist Carl Benda in 1898",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μίτος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thread"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μίτος (mítos, “thread”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by German microbiologist Carl Benda in 1898, from Ancient Greek μίτος (mítos, “thread”) + χονδρίον (khondríon), diminutive of χόνδρος (khóndros, “grain, morsel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mitochondriums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondriums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrion",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Mitochondrien"
      },
      "expansion": "Mitochondrium n (strong, genitive Mitochondriums, plural Mitochondrien)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Mi",
        "to",
        "chon",
        "dri",
        "um"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Mitochondrien"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Cytology",
          "orig": "de:Cytology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mitochondrion (respiratory organelle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Mitochondrium-de-noun-E3C9ut7v",
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "mitochondrion",
          "mitochondrion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) mitochondrion (respiratory organelle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mitoˈxɔndʁiʊm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Mitochondrium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/De-Mitochondrium.ogg/De-Mitochondrium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/De-Mitochondrium.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mitochondrium"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitochondrion"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitocondria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitokondrium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitokondrium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitocôndria"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "mitoxondriä",
          "word": "митохондрия"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "mitoxóndrija",
      "word": "митохо́ндрия"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "mitocondria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Q107931",
        "in": "1898"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by German microbiologist Carl Benda in 1898",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μίτος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thread"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μίτος (mítos, “thread”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by German microbiologist Carl Benda in 1898, from Ancient Greek μίτος (mítos, “thread”) + χονδρίον (khondríon), diminutive of χόνδρος (khóndros, “grain, morsel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mitochondriums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondriums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mitochondrion",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Mitochondrien"
      },
      "expansion": "Mitochondrium n (strong, genitive Mitochondriums, plural Mitochondrien)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Mi",
        "to",
        "chon",
        "dri",
        "um"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Mitochondrien"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German coinages",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German neuter nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms coined by Carl Benda",
        "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "German undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Cytology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mitochondrion (respiratory organelle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "mitochondrion",
          "mitochondrion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) mitochondrion (respiratory organelle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mitoˈxɔndʁiʊm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Mitochondrium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/De-Mitochondrium.ogg/De-Mitochondrium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/De-Mitochondrium.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mitochondrium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Mitochondrium meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.